If you’ve been curious about forensic science careers, it helps to know what you need to pursue this path regarding education, training and experience. Forensic science is methodical and lab-focused, with most professionals spending their days analyzing evidence through a scientific lens.
This guide explains how to become a forensic scientist, including common academic paths, specializations and the steps to break into this profession.
The Foundation of Forensics
Crime labs and law enforcement agencies often prioritize candidates who are scientists first and foremost. These individuals understand methodology, work with precision and accuracy and approach evidence objectively.
Many forensic scientists hold a bachelor’s degree in chemistry or biology. Chemistry majors build expertise in analytical methods for examining drugs, toxins and trace materials, while biology majors build experience with genetics and cellular processes for DNA analysis and serology.
Both paths are grounded in critical thinking and adherence to scientific standards.
Selecting a Specialization for a Forensic Science Degree
Understanding specializations helps you choose your path.
A chemistry path prepares you for toxicology, trace evidence and drug analysis procedures, focusing on nonbiological evidence such as chemical residues and fibers. The biology track leads to work around DNA analysis, serology and forensic anthropology, examining biological evidence like blood and tissue.
Digital forensics and forensic psychology are related fields. Digital forensics analyzes electronic devices for evidence of cybercrime, while forensic psychology applies behavioral science to investigations.
How to Become a Forensic Scientist or Technician
Earning a bachelor’s degree in chemistry or biology often involves forensic coursework. Gaining lab experience through a hands-on undergraduate program is useful when you aspire to work in the forensic science field.
Most entry-level positions include forensic science technician roles in which individuals work under senior scientists and build competency. Many earn certifications in areas such as toxicology or DNA analysis to advance their careers. A forensic scientist usually completes advanced training and experience requirements that vary by role.
Is forensic science hard? The coursework in chemistry and biology can be demanding, requiring attention to detail and effective time management.
The University of Olivet’s Chemistry With Forensic Science Program

The University of Olivet offers a Chemistry with Forensic Science Program that combines a chemistry major with a forensic science minor. You’ll develop expertise in analytical chemistry while completing training in crime scene investigation. The program also covers pathophysiology and biochemistry.
With small class sizes that provide individualized attention, The University of Olivet offers the instruction and resources you need to pursue your career dreams.
Apply to Our Program Today
The University of Olivet’s Chemistry with Forensic Science Program supports your goals to graduate with the analytical skills and knowledge employers often seek.
Ready for the next step? Request more information about The University of Olivet’s Chemistry with Forensic Science program, or apply online when you’re ready.